@prefix rdf: . @prefix rdfs: . @prefix owl: . @prefix sh: . @prefix xsd: . @prefix gs1: . @prefix schema: . @prefix oec: . @prefix dpp-sh: . @prefix dcterms: . # ============================================================================= # SHACL Shapes for OpenEPCIS DPP Core Vocabulary # The version lives in owl:versionInfo on the sh:ShapesGraph node below, which # scripts/release.ts stamps — a hand-maintained comment here went stale at 0.9.6. # ============================================================================= a sh:ShapesGraph ; dcterms:title "OpenEPCIS DPP Core SHACL Shapes"@en ; dcterms:description "SHACL validation shapes for OpenEPCIS DPP Core vocabulary. Validates value ranges, required properties, and cardinality constraints."@en ; owl:versionInfo "0.9.9" ; dcterms:created "2025-02-02"^^xsd:date ; dcterms:modified "2026-08-10"^^xsd:date ; sh:declare [ sh:prefix "dpp" ; sh:namespace "https://ref.openepcis.io/extensions/common/core/"^^xsd:anyURI ] ; sh:declare [ sh:prefix "oec" ; sh:namespace "https://ref.openepcis.io/extensions/common/core/"^^xsd:anyURI ] ; sh:declare [ sh:prefix "gs1" ; sh:namespace "https://ref.gs1.org/voc/"^^xsd:anyURI ] . # ============================================================================= # Economic-operator role obligation # ============================================================================= # An ESPR Art. 77 role is REQUIRED only where the party actually is an economic # operator, which is decided by how the node is reached — not by its class. # # oec:OperatorInformation is deliberately reused for every party record, and most # of those parties have no Art. 77 role at all: oec:hasBackupCopyHost is a DPP # service provider under Art. 10(4), eudr:hasExemptionAuthority is a competent # authority, eucpr:hasNotifiedBody and eucpr:hasTechnicalAssessmentBody are # conformity-assessment bodies. A blanket sh:minCount 1 on the class demanded a # value the seven-role code list cannot supply for any of them. # # Targeting the objects of the economic-operator properties instead states the # obligation exactly where it holds. Module properties reach it through # rdfs:subPropertyOf (eubat:hasOperatorInformation), so the core shapes need no # knowledge of the module namespaces — the layering stays intact. dpp-sh:EconomicOperatorRoleRequired a sh:NodeShape ; rdfs:label "Economic operator role required"@en ; sh:targetObjectsOf oec:hasOperatorInformation ; sh:targetObjectsOf oec:hasPassportIssuer ; sh:property [ sh:path oec:hasOperatorRole ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:message "An economic operator must declare its ESPR Art. 77 role (oec:hasOperatorRole)."@en ] . # ============================================================================= # Reusable value shapes # ============================================================================= # Human-readable text that may carry a language tag. # # ESPR requires consumer-facing information in the language of the member state # where the product is placed on the market, so any such value can arrive either # as a plain string or as one or more language-tagged strings. A language-tagged # literal has datatype rdf:langString and NEVER xsd:string, so a bare # `sh:datatype xsd:string` rejects exactly the multilingual case the regulation # demands. Reference this shape with `sh:node dpp-sh:TranslatableText` instead of # repeating the alternation, and do not pair it with `sh:maxCount 1` — n # translations are n values. dpp-sh:TranslatableText a sh:NodeShape ; rdfs:label "Translatable text"@en ; rdfs:comment "A plain or language-tagged string; the multilingual form ESPR consumer information requires."@en ; sh:or ( [ sh:datatype xsd:string ] [ sh:datatype rdf:langString ] ) ; sh:message "must be text: either a plain string or a language-tagged string"@en . # ============================================================================= # CircularityPerformance Shape # ============================================================================= dpp-sh:CircularityPerformanceShape a sh:NodeShape ; sh:targetClass oec:CircularityPerformance ; sh:name "Circularity Performance Shape"@en ; sh:description "Validates CircularityPerformance instances"@en ; sh:property [ sh:path oec:recyclableContent ; sh:name "recyclableContent"@en ; sh:description "Fraction of product that can be recycled (0-1)"@en ; sh:datatype xsd:decimal ; sh:minInclusive 0 ; sh:maxInclusive 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:message "recyclableContent must be a decimal between 0 and 1"@en ] ; sh:property [ sh:path oec:utilityFactor ; sh:name "utilityFactor"@en ; sh:description "Durability relative to industry average (typically 0.5-2.0)"@en ; sh:datatype xsd:decimal ; sh:minExclusive 0 ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:message "utilityFactor must be a positive decimal"@en ] ; sh:property [ sh:path oec:materialCircularityIndicator ; sh:name "materialCircularityIndicator"@en ; sh:description "Overall MCI score (0-1)"@en ; sh:datatype xsd:decimal ; sh:minInclusive 0 ; sh:maxInclusive 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:message "materialCircularityIndicator must be a decimal between 0 and 1"@en ] ; # The three information carriers below are owl:DatatypeProperty with # rdfs:range xsd:anyURI, so their values are anyURI LITERALS, not IRI nodes # — sh:nodeKind sh:IRI would contradict the ontology and the shipped context. sh:property [ sh:path oec:endOfLifeInstructions ; sh:name "endOfLifeInstructions"@en ; sh:datatype xsd:anyURI ; sh:maxCount 1 ] ; sh:property [ sh:path oec:wastePreventionInfo ; sh:name "wastePreventionInfo"@en ; sh:datatype xsd:anyURI ; sh:maxCount 1 ] ; sh:property [ sh:path oec:separateCollectionInfo ; sh:name "separateCollectionInfo"@en ; sh:datatype xsd:anyURI ; sh:maxCount 1 ] . # ============================================================================= # RecycledContent Shape # ============================================================================= dpp-sh:RecycledContentShape a sh:NodeShape ; sh:targetClass oec:RecycledContent ; sh:name "Recycled Content Shape"@en ; sh:description "Validates RecycledContent instances"@en ; sh:property [ sh:path oec:recycledContent ; sh:name "recycledContent"@en ; sh:description "Total fraction of recycled content (0-1)"@en ; sh:datatype xsd:decimal ; sh:minInclusive 0 ; sh:maxInclusive 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:message "recycledContent must be a decimal between 0 and 1"@en ] ; sh:property [ sh:path oec:preConsumerRecycledContent ; sh:name "preConsumerRecycledContent"@en ; sh:description "Fraction of pre-consumer recycled content (0-1)"@en ; sh:datatype xsd:decimal ; sh:minInclusive 0 ; sh:maxInclusive 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:message "preConsumerRecycledContent must be a decimal between 0 and 1"@en ] ; sh:property [ sh:path oec:postConsumerRecycledContent ; sh:name "postConsumerRecycledContent"@en ; sh:description "Fraction of post-consumer recycled content (0-1)"@en ; sh:datatype xsd:decimal ; sh:minInclusive 0 ; sh:maxInclusive 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:message "postConsumerRecycledContent must be a decimal between 0 and 1"@en ] . # ============================================================================= # MaterialComposition Shape # ============================================================================= dpp-sh:MaterialCompositionShape a sh:NodeShape ; sh:targetClass oec:MaterialComposition ; sh:name "Material Composition Shape"@en ; sh:description "Validates MaterialComposition instances"@en ; sh:property [ sh:path schema:name ; sh:name "materialName"@en ; sh:description "Name of the material"@en ; sh:node dpp-sh:TranslatableText ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:message "materialName is required and must be a string"@en ] ; sh:property [ sh:path oec:massFraction ; sh:name "massFraction"@en ; sh:description "Mass fraction of this material (0-1)"@en ; sh:datatype xsd:decimal ; sh:minInclusive 0 ; sh:maxInclusive 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:message "massFraction must be a decimal between 0 and 1"@en ] ; sh:property [ sh:path gs1:countryOfOrigin ; sh:name "sourceCountry"@en ; sh:description "Country of origin (ISO 3166-1 alpha-2)"@en ; sh:datatype xsd:string ; sh:pattern "^[A-Z]{2}$" ; sh:message "sourceCountry must be a 2-letter ISO country code (e.g., DE, FR, US)"@en ] ; sh:property [ sh:path oec:isCriticalRawMaterial ; sh:name "isCriticalRawMaterial"@en ; sh:datatype xsd:boolean ; sh:maxCount 1 ] ; sh:property [ sh:path oec:casNumber ; sh:name "casNumber"@en ; sh:description "CAS Registry Number"@en ; sh:datatype xsd:string ; sh:pattern "^[0-9]{2,7}-[0-9]{2}-[0-9]$" ; sh:message "casNumber must be in CAS format (e.g., 7440-50-8)"@en ] . # ============================================================================= # EmissionsPerformance Shape # ============================================================================= dpp-sh:EmissionsPerformanceShape a sh:NodeShape ; sh:targetClass oec:EmissionsPerformance ; sh:name "Emissions Performance Shape"@en ; sh:description "Validates EmissionsPerformance instances"@en ; sh:property [ sh:path oec:carbonFootprintTotal ; sh:name "carbonFootprintTotal"@en ; sh:description "Total carbon footprint in kg CO2e"@en ; sh:datatype xsd:decimal ; sh:minInclusive 0 ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:message "carbonFootprintTotal must be a non-negative decimal"@en ] ; sh:property [ sh:path oec:declaredUnit ; sh:name "declaredUnit"@en ; sh:description "Functional unit for the measurement"@en ; sh:datatype xsd:string ; sh:maxCount 1 ] ; sh:property [ sh:path oec:hasOperationalScope ; sh:name "operationalScope"@en ; sh:description "Lifecycle boundary"@en ; sh:in ( oec:CradleToGate oec:CradleToGrave ) ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:message "operationalScope must be CradleToGate or CradleToGrave"@en ] ; sh:property [ sh:path oec:primarySourcedRatio ; sh:name "primarySourcedRatio"@en ; sh:description "Fraction from direct measurement (0-1)"@en ; sh:datatype xsd:decimal ; sh:minInclusive 0 ; sh:maxInclusive 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:message "primarySourcedRatio must be a decimal between 0 and 1"@en ] . # ============================================================================= # TraceabilityPerformance Shape # ============================================================================= dpp-sh:TraceabilityPerformanceShape a sh:NodeShape ; sh:targetClass oec:TraceabilityPerformance ; sh:name "Traceability Performance Shape"@en ; sh:description "Validates TraceabilityPerformance instances"@en ; sh:property [ sh:path oec:verifiedRatio ; sh:name "verifiedRatio"@en ; sh:description "Fraction of materials verifiably traced (0-1)"@en ; sh:datatype xsd:decimal ; sh:minInclusive 0 ; sh:maxInclusive 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:message "verifiedRatio must be a decimal between 0 and 1"@en ] . # ============================================================================= # OperatorInformation Shape # ============================================================================= dpp-sh:OperatorInformationShape a sh:NodeShape ; sh:targetClass oec:OperatorInformation ; sh:name "Operator Information Shape"@en ; sh:description "Validates OperatorInformation instances"@en ; # The role must be one of the seven ESPR Art. 77 economic-operator roles # WHEREVER it is stated. Whether it is REQUIRED is a separate question, and # the answer depends on why the node is in the graph — see # dpp-sh:EconomicOperatorRoleRequired below. sh:property [ sh:path oec:hasOperatorRole ; sh:name "operatorRole"@en ; sh:description "Role of the economic operator"@en ; sh:in ( oec:Manufacturer oec:Importer oec:Distributor oec:Processor oec:Trader oec:AuthorisedRepresentative oec:FulfilmentServiceProvider ) ; sh:message "operatorRole must be one of the seven ESPR Art. 77 economic-operator roles"@en ] ; sh:property [ sh:path gs1:globalLocationNumber ; sh:name "gln"@en ; sh:description "Operator GLN (Global Location Number)"@en ; sh:datatype xsd:string ; sh:pattern "^[0-9]{13}$" ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:message "gln must be a 13-digit GLN"@en ] ; sh:property [ sh:path oec:economicOperatorId ; sh:name "economicOperatorId"@en ; sh:description "EU EOID per ESPR Article 77"@en ; sh:datatype xsd:string ; sh:maxCount 1 ] ; sh:property [ sh:path oec:eoriNumber ; sh:name "eoriNumber"@en ; sh:description "EORI number for customs"@en ; sh:datatype xsd:string ; sh:pattern "^[A-Z]{2}[A-Z0-9]{1,15}$" ; sh:message "eoriNumber must be in EORI format (e.g., DE123456789012345)"@en ] ; sh:property [ sh:path schema:vatID ; sh:name "vatIdentificationNumber"@en ; sh:description "VAT identification number"@en ; sh:datatype xsd:string ; sh:maxCount 1 ] . # ============================================================================= # FacilityInformation Shape # ============================================================================= dpp-sh:FacilityInformationShape a sh:NodeShape ; sh:targetClass oec:FacilityInformation ; sh:name "Facility Information Shape"@en ; sh:description "Validates FacilityInformation instances"@en ; sh:property [ sh:path gs1:globalLocationNumber ; sh:name "gln"@en ; sh:description "Facility GLN (Global Location Number)"@en ; sh:datatype xsd:string ; sh:pattern "^[0-9]{13}$" ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:message "gln must be a 13-digit GLN"@en ] ; sh:property [ sh:path schema:name ; sh:name "name"@en ; sh:description "Official facility name (inherited from gs1:Place)"@en ; sh:node dpp-sh:TranslatableText ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:message "name is required"@en ] ; sh:property [ sh:path oec:facilityType ; sh:name "facilityType"@en ; sh:datatype xsd:string ; sh:maxCount 1 ] . # ============================================================================= # SubstanceOfConcern Shape # ============================================================================= dpp-sh:SubstanceOfConcernShape a sh:NodeShape ; sh:targetClass oec:SubstanceOfConcern ; sh:name "Substance of Concern Shape"@en ; sh:description "Validates SubstanceOfConcern instances"@en ; sh:property [ sh:path schema:name ; sh:name "substanceName"@en ; sh:description "Name of the hazardous substance"@en ; sh:node dpp-sh:TranslatableText ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:message "substanceName is required"@en ] ; sh:property [ sh:path oec:casNumber ; sh:name "casNumber"@en ; sh:description "CAS Registry Number"@en ; sh:datatype xsd:string ; sh:pattern "^[0-9]{2,7}-[0-9]{2}-[0-9]$" ; sh:message "casNumber must be in CAS format (e.g., 7440-50-8)"@en ] ; sh:property [ sh:path oec:ecNumber ; sh:name "ecNumber"@en ; sh:description "EC Number (EINECS/ELINCS)"@en ; sh:datatype xsd:string ; sh:pattern "^[0-9]{3}-[0-9]{3}-[0-9]$" ; sh:message "ecNumber must be in EC format (e.g., 231-111-4)"@en ] ; sh:property [ sh:path oec:concentration ; sh:name "concentration"@en ; sh:description "Concentration as fraction (0-1)"@en ; sh:datatype xsd:decimal ; sh:minInclusive 0 ; sh:maxInclusive 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:message "concentration must be a decimal between 0 and 1"@en ] ; sh:property [ sh:path oec:scipId ; sh:name "scipId"@en ; sh:description "ECHA SCIP database identifier"@en ; sh:datatype xsd:string ; sh:maxCount 1 ] ; sh:property [ sh:path oec:hasHazardClass ; sh:name "hazardClass"@en ; sh:in ( oec:AcuteToxicity oec:SkinCorrosionOrIrritation oec:EyeDamageOrIrritation oec:RespiratoryOrSkinSensitization oec:GermCellMutagenicity oec:Carcinogenicity oec:ReproductiveToxicity oec:SpecificTargetOrganToxicity oec:AspirationHazard oec:HazardousToAquaticEnvironment ) ; sh:message "hazardClass must be a valid HazardClass"@en ] . # ============================================================================= # AccessRights Shape # ============================================================================= dpp-sh:AccessRightsShape a sh:NodeShape ; sh:targetClass oec:AccessRights ; sh:name "Access Rights Shape"@en ; sh:description "Validates AccessRights instances"@en ; sh:property [ sh:path oec:hasAccessLevel ; sh:name "accessLevel"@en ; sh:description "ESPR Article 9 access level"@en ; sh:in ( oec:Public oec:AuthorizedOnly oec:Restricted ) ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:message "accessLevel is required and must be Public, AuthorizedOnly, or Restricted"@en ] . # ============================================================================= # RepairabilityInfo Shape # ============================================================================= dpp-sh:RepairabilityInfoShape a sh:NodeShape ; sh:targetClass oec:RepairabilityInfo ; sh:name "Repairability Information Shape"@en ; sh:description "Validates RepairabilityInfo instances"@en ; sh:property [ sh:path oec:repairabilityScore ; sh:name "repairabilityScore"@en ; sh:description "Repairability score (typically 0-10)"@en ; sh:datatype xsd:decimal ; sh:minInclusive 0 ; sh:maxInclusive 10 ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:message "repairabilityScore must be between 0 and 10"@en ] ; sh:property [ sh:path oec:repairabilityClass ; sh:name "repairabilityClass"@en ; sh:description "Repairability class (A-E)"@en ; sh:datatype xsd:string ; sh:pattern "^[A-E]$" ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:message "repairabilityClass must be A, B, C, D, or E"@en ] ; sh:property [ sh:path oec:diyRepairPossible ; sh:name "diyRepairPossible"@en ; sh:datatype xsd:boolean ; sh:maxCount 1 ] ; sh:property [ sh:path oec:professionalRepairNetwork ; sh:name "professionalRepairNetwork"@en ; # owl:DatatypeProperty, rdfs:range xsd:anyURI — a literal, not an IRI node. sh:datatype xsd:anyURI ; sh:maxCount 1 ] . # ============================================================================= # PerformanceInfo Shape # ============================================================================= dpp-sh:PerformanceInfoShape a sh:NodeShape ; sh:targetClass oec:PerformanceInfo ; sh:name "Performance Information Shape"@en ; sh:description "Validates PerformanceInfo instances"@en ; sh:property [ sh:path oec:usageCycles ; sh:name "usageCycles"@en ; sh:description "Expected number of usage cycles"@en ; sh:datatype xsd:integer ; sh:minInclusive 0 ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:message "usageCycles must be a non-negative integer"@en ] ; sh:property [ sh:path oec:performanceClass ; sh:name "performanceClass"@en ; sh:description "Performance/efficiency class (e.g., A+++ to G)"@en ; sh:datatype xsd:string ; sh:maxCount 1 ] . # ============================================================================= # GranularityLevel Constraint # ============================================================================= dpp-sh:GranularityLevelConstraint a sh:NodeShape ; sh:name "Granularity Level Constraint"@en ; sh:property [ sh:path oec:granularityLevel ; sh:datatype xsd:string ; sh:in ( "model" "batch" "item" ) ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:message "granularity must be model, batch, or item (EN 18223)"@en ] . # ============================================================================= # DigitalProductPassport: granularity must match the GS1 Digital Link AIs # (EN 18219 4.4 consistency; EN 18223 granularity). 01 -> model, # 01+10 -> batch, 01+21 -> item. Applies when uniqueProductIdentifier # (gs1:productID) is a GS1 Digital Link URI. # ============================================================================= # Target: every node that DECLARES a granularity. The previous version targeted # oec:DigitalProductPassport and read the Digital Link from gs1:productID, and # neither appears anywhere in the corpus — no example is typed as that class and # none sets that property, so this constraint had never fired on anything. Eleven # examples declare oec:granularityLevel and carry the Digital Link as their own # node IRI, which is how the resolver addresses them, so that is what to check. # # Only Apache Jena among the engines in play evaluates sh:sparql, so this is # enforced by the ITB parity gate (pnpm run check:shapes:itb) and not by the # in-process build gate. scripts/check-granularity.ts keeps the same invariant # green in the ordinary offline build. dpp-sh:GranularityDigitalLinkConstraint a sh:NodeShape ; sh:targetSubjectsOf oec:granularityLevel ; sh:sparql [ a sh:SPARQLConstraint ; sh:message "granularity must match the GS1 Digital Link Application Identifiers of the passport IRI (01 -> model, 01+10 -> batch, 01+21 -> item) per EN 18219 4.4 / EN 18223."@en ; sh:prefixes ; sh:select """ SELECT $this ?value WHERE { $this oec:granularityLevel ?value . # The Digital Link is the node's own IRI; gs1:productID is honoured # as an alternative carrier where a passport states it separately. OPTIONAL { $this gs1:productID ?stated } BIND( COALESCE(?stated, STR($this)) AS ?dl ) FILTER( REGEX(STR(?dl), "/01/") ) BIND( IF(REGEX(STR(?dl), "/21/"), "item", IF(REGEX(STR(?dl), "/10/"), "batch", "model")) AS ?expected ) FILTER( STR(?value) != ?expected ) } """ ; ] . # ============================================================================= # QuantitativeValue Shapes (GS1-idiomatic value + unitCode pattern) # ============================================================================= # Every QuantitativeValue node must have a numeric `gs1:value` and a # `gs1:unitCode` (UN/CEFACT Rec 20). Per-property NodeShapes pin the code. dpp-sh:QuantitativeValueShape a sh:NodeShape ; sh:targetClass gs1:QuantitativeValue ; sh:name "QuantitativeValue Shape"@en ; sh:description "Every QuantitativeValue must have gs1:value and gs1:unitCode (UN/CEFACT Rec 20)."@en ; sh:property [ sh:path gs1:value ; sh:datatype xsd:decimal ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:message "QuantitativeValue must have exactly one xsd:decimal gs1:value"@en ] ; sh:property [ sh:path gs1:unitCode ; sh:datatype xsd:string ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:message "QuantitativeValue must have exactly one gs1:unitCode (UN/CEFACT Rec 20 string)"@en ] . # Per-property unitCode shapes (representative; extend as new properties land). # Pattern: target subjects of a property; require its value's unitCode = canonical code. dpp-sh:ExpectedLifespanShape a sh:NodeShape ; sh:targetSubjectsOf oec:hasExpectedLifespan ; sh:property [ sh:path ( oec:hasExpectedLifespan gs1:unitCode ) ; sh:hasValue "ANN" ; sh:message "oec:hasExpectedLifespan must use unitCode 'ANN' (years)"@en ] . dpp-sh:GuaranteedLifespanShape a sh:NodeShape ; sh:targetSubjectsOf oec:hasGuaranteedLifespan ; sh:property [ sh:path ( oec:hasGuaranteedLifespan gs1:unitCode ) ; sh:hasValue "ANN" ; sh:message "oec:hasGuaranteedLifespan must use unitCode 'ANN' (years)"@en ] . dpp-sh:TechnicalLifetimeShape a sh:NodeShape ; sh:targetSubjectsOf oec:hasTechnicalLifetime ; sh:property [ sh:path ( oec:hasTechnicalLifetime gs1:unitCode ) ; sh:hasValue "ANN" ; sh:message "oec:hasTechnicalLifetime must use unitCode 'ANN' (years)"@en ] . # ============================================================================= # Cross-Cutting EU Concept Shapes (lifted) # ============================================================================= dpp-sh:ExtendedProducerResponsibilityShape a sh:NodeShape ; sh:targetClass oec:ExtendedProducerResponsibility ; sh:name "Extended Producer Responsibility Shape"@en ; sh:property [ sh:path oec:eprRegistrationNumber ; sh:datatype xsd:string ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:message "ExtendedProducerResponsibility must have exactly one eprRegistrationNumber"@en ] ; sh:property [ sh:path oec:hasEprJurisdiction ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:message "ExtendedProducerResponsibility must declare exactly one eprJurisdiction"@en ] ; sh:property [ sh:path oec:eprComplianceUrl ; sh:datatype xsd:anyURI ; sh:maxCount 1 ] . dpp-sh:CompostabilityShape a sh:NodeShape ; sh:targetClass oec:Compostability ; sh:name "Compostability Shape"@en ; sh:property [ sh:path oec:hasCompostabilityType ; sh:in ( oec:IndustrialCompostable oec:HomeCompostable oec:NotCompostable ) ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:message "compostabilityType must be IndustrialCompostable, HomeCompostable, or NotCompostable"@en ] ; sh:property [ sh:path oec:compostabilityStandard ; sh:datatype xsd:anyURI ; sh:maxCount 1 ] . dpp-sh:BiodegradabilityShape a sh:NodeShape ; sh:targetClass oec:Biodegradability ; sh:name "Biodegradability Shape"@en ; sh:property [ sh:path oec:biodegradationPercentage ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:message "Biodegradability must have exactly one biodegradationPercentage"@en ] ; sh:property [ sh:path oec:hasBiodegradabilityTestMethod ; sh:in ( oec:ISO14593 oec:OECD301B oec:OECD301D oec:OECD301F oec:OECD310 ) ; sh:maxCount 1 ] . dpp-sh:DepositReturnSchemeShape a sh:NodeShape ; sh:targetClass oec:DepositReturnScheme ; sh:name "DepositReturnScheme Shape"@en ; # A deposit amount must be declared, in EITHER of the two forms the model # deliberately keeps apart. # # oec:hasDepositAmount ranges over gs1:QuantitativeValue; the GS1 term # gs1:returnablePackageDepositAmount ranges over gs1:PriceSpecification, which # carries a currency. The ontology records the difference itself — the # skos:note on oec:hasDepositAmount calls it a closeMatch, "same meaning, # different value structure" — so neither subsumes the other and a # rdfs:subPropertyOf axiom would be false. For a monetary deposit the GS1 # form is the better fit and the delegation rule prefers it, so requiring the # oec: spelling alone would reject the more correct document. sh:or ( [ sh:property [ sh:path oec:hasDepositAmount ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 ] ] [ sh:property [ sh:path gs1:returnablePackageDepositAmount ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 ] ] ) ; sh:message "DepositReturnScheme must declare exactly one deposit amount, as oec:hasDepositAmount (gs1:QuantitativeValue) or gs1:returnablePackageDepositAmount (gs1:PriceSpecification)"@en ; sh:property [ sh:path oec:depositRedemptionChannelUrl ; sh:datatype xsd:anyURI ; sh:maxCount 1 ] . # Constrain biodegradationPercentage to the 0-100 percent range. # # This shape previously pinned ( oec:biodegradationPercentage gs1:unitCode ) to # "P1", by analogy with the has* lifespan shapes above. That analogy does not # hold: those properties are owl:ObjectProperty ranging over # gs1:QuantitativeValue, whereas oec:biodegradationPercentage is an # owl:DatatypeProperty with rdfs:range xsd:decimal. A decimal literal has no # gs1:unitCode, so the constraint could never be satisfied by any document the # ontology permits — it simply never fired, because until the detergent module's # specialised property was subordinated to it nothing used the core term at all. # The meaningful check on a bare percentage is its value range. dpp-sh:BiodegradationPercentageRangeShape a sh:NodeShape ; sh:targetSubjectsOf oec:biodegradationPercentage ; sh:property [ sh:path oec:biodegradationPercentage ; sh:datatype xsd:decimal ; sh:minInclusive 0 ; sh:maxInclusive 100 ; sh:message "oec:biodegradationPercentage must be a decimal percentage between 0 and 100"@en ] .